Temporal lobe cortical electrical stimulation during the encoding and retrieval phase reduces false memories.

Temporal lobe cortical electrical stimulation during the encoding and retrieval phase reduces false memories.

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A recent study found that false memories were reduced by 36% when low frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) was applied to the left anterior temporal lobe after SMEG C92DX9 90 cm Dual Fuel Range Cooker - Stainless Steel LPG Convertible the encoding (study) phase.Here we were interested in the consequences on a false memory task of brain stimulation throughout the encoding and retrieval task phases.We used transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) because it has been shown to be a useful tool to enhance cognition.

Specifically, we examined whether tDCS can induce changes in a task assessing false memories.Based on our preliminary results, three conditions of stimulation were chosen: anodal left/cathodal right anterior temporal lobe (ATL) stimulation ("bilateral stimulation"); anodal left ATL stimulation (with a large contralateral cathodal electrode--referred as "unilateral stimulation") and sham stimulation.Our results showed that false memories were reduced significantly after the two active conditions (unilateral and bilateral stimulation) as compared with sham stimulation.

There were Sweatshirts no significant changes in veridical memories.Our findings show that false memories are reduced by 73% when anodal tDCS is applied to the anterior temporal lobes throughout the encoding and retrieval stages, suggesting a possible strategy for improving certain aspects of learning.